FCA-registered UK lender FRN 782472 (opens the FCA register in a new tab)

Invoice finance and bridging finance FAQs.

Straight answers to the questions UK businesses ask before exploring a facility.

No obligation. No impact on your credit score to enquire.

How it works

Invoice finance, in plain terms.

What is invoice finance?

Invoice finance releases cash tied up in unpaid business-to-business invoices. Once an approved invoice is raised, a percentage can be advanced before the customer pays.

Is invoice finance a loan?

No. It is an advance against invoices already issued. The customer’s payment settles the advance rather than the business repaying fixed loan instalments.

How much of an invoice can be released?

Commonly up to 90% can be advanced, with the remaining balance released after the customer pays, less the agreed fees.

How quickly can invoice finance release cash?

Once a facility is live, advances typically reach the business within 24–48 hours of an approved invoice being uploaded.

Will customers know invoice finance is being used?

Invoice discounting can be confidential because the business keeps control of collections. Factoring is usually disclosed because the funder manages credit control.

What fees does invoice finance involve?

Costs usually combine a service fee, linked to turnover or invoices processed, and a discount charge on funds actually drawn. Some facilities add setup, audit or minimum-use charges, which the terms should state clearly. See invoice finance costs explained.

What happens when a customer pays the invoice?

The customer pays into the account set up for the facility. That payment settles the advance, and the remaining balance is released to the business, less the agreed fees.

What happens if a customer pays late or does not pay?

Under a recourse facility the business remains responsible for an unpaid invoice after an agreed period. Bad-debt protection can cover approved customers' credit failure, subject to limits and terms.

Does invoice finance grow with the business?

Yes. Because funding is linked to the sales ledger, the amount available usually rises as eligible invoices increase, within the agreed facility limit.

Can invoice finance sit alongside an existing overdraft or loan?

Often, yes. An existing lender may hold security over receivables, so its consent or a priority agreement may be needed. Current borrowing is reviewed during assessment.

Choosing a structure

Which arrangement fits the business.

What is the difference between factoring and invoice discounting?

Factoring includes credit control and collections. Invoice discounting leaves collections with the business and is usually confidential.

Can a business fund only selected invoices?

Yes. Selective or single-invoice finance lets a business choose individual invoices instead of financing the whole sales ledger.

Who is invoice finance suitable for?

It is generally designed for UK businesses that sell to other businesses on credit terms. Review the eligibility criteria, including trading history, invoice quality and the customer base.

Is there a minimum turnover for invoice finance?

Around £50,000 or more is a common starting point, but smaller cases can still merit a review. The eligibility page lists the questions the checker asks.

Can a newer business apply for invoice finance?

Established trading history helps, although newer businesses may still be considered.

How long does it take to set up an invoice finance facility?

After the facility has been approved and set up, an eligible invoice is typically drawn within 24–48 hours of submission. Setup timing is separate and depends on verification, due diligence, documentation and the proposed structure.

What is the difference between recourse and non-recourse invoice finance?

With recourse, the business carries the risk if a customer fails to pay. Non-recourse cover transfers some of that credit risk for approved customers within agreed limits. See recourse vs non-recourse invoice finance.

What is timesheet finance?

Timesheet finance funds approved timesheets for recruitment and staffing businesses, helping meet weekly payroll before clients pay their invoices.

When does trade finance fit better than invoice finance?

Trade finance funds supplier payments before goods are sold, while invoice finance funds invoices already raised. A business that must pay suppliers upfront for confirmed orders may need trade finance.

How does invoice finance compare with a business loan or overdraft?

Invoice finance moves with sales and is settled as customers pay. A loan gives a fixed sum with set repayments, and an overdraft is a revolving limit set by the bank. The compare page sets them side by side.

Property finance

Bridging finance.

What is bridging finance?

Bridging finance is a short-term loan secured against property or land, designed for time-sensitive transactions with a clear repayment strategy.

How quickly can bridging finance complete?

Completion can often take days to a couple of weeks, depending on valuation, legal work and the strength of the proposed exit.

What can bridging finance be used for?

Common uses include auction purchases, time-sensitive investment acquisitions, refurbishment, development exits and releasing business capital against property.

What is an exit strategy?

The exit is how the bridging loan will be repaid, usually through a property sale or refinancing onto a longer-term facility. See our bridging exit strategy guide.

Do you offer regulated bridging loans?

No. Cashbook Finance provides business bridging only, secured on business or investment property. It does not offer regulated bridging loans secured on a home the borrower or a close family member lives in. See regulated vs unregulated bridging loans.

How much can be borrowed with bridging finance?

The amount is shaped by the property value, loan-to-value and the strength of the exit. Our examples use a 70% loan-to-value reference, but each case is assessed on its merits. See the bridging finance LTV guide.

What property can secure a bridging loan?

Buy-to-let, unoccupied residential investment property, commercial property or land, via a first or second charge. We do not lend against a home the borrower or a close family member lives in.

How is interest paid on a bridging loan?

Interest may be serviced monthly, rolled up and repaid at the end, or retained from the advance at the start. The method changes the net amount received, so any illustration should show it clearly.

What costs come with a bridging loan besides interest?

Usually an arrangement fee, valuation and legal costs, and sometimes broker or exit fees. A delayed exit can add further interest. See bridging finance costs explained.

What happens if the exit is delayed?

Talk to us early. An extension or refinance may be possible, but extra interest or fees can apply. Planning around a three-month margin before the term ends is a sensible buffer.

Before you enquire

Credit, commitment and your information.

Does making an enquiry affect a credit score?

No. Submitting an initial enquiry does not leave a footprint on a credit file. Any formal checks take place later, with the applicant’s knowledge, if they choose to proceed.

Is an enquiry binding?

No. An enquiry and any indicative terms are without obligation. A facility only proceeds after due diligence and formal agreement.

How is personal information handled?

Information is used to assess and administer enquiries, carry out necessary identity and credit checks, prevent fraud and comply with legal obligations. More detail is available in our privacy notice.

What information is needed to apply?

For invoice finance: an aged debtor report, recent invoices, customer names and payment terms. For bridging: the property, the amount, the purpose and the proposed exit. Start an application when ready.

How long does the eligibility check take?

About 2–3 minutes, with no credit search. It gives an early indication of fit before any documents are shared. Try the eligibility checker.

Who reviews an enquiry?

Enquiries are reviewed by our team, with the directors involved in funding decisions. You speak with the people who assess your case.

How are documents sent securely?

Through the secure client portal once your email address is approved. Never send sensitive files to an unexpected address; if in doubt, call 020 3239 0699 to verify the request.

Do you work with brokers and introducers?

Yes. Brokers, accountants and other advisers can introduce clients through our intermediaries route.

Is Cashbook Finance registered with the FCA?

Yes. Cashbook Finance Limited is registered with the Financial Conduct Authority under Firm Reference Number 782472 and with the ICO under ZB545200. Both can be checked on the official registers; see trust & standards.

How is a complaint made?

Follow our complaints procedure. Complaints are acknowledged promptly and reviewed fairly, and any Financial Ombudsman Service route is explained in the final response.

Start an application

No obligation, no credit footprint.

Start an application

Not sure yet? Check eligibility in 2–3 minutes, or talk to a director.